The Colt Police Positive Special .38 is more than just a firearm; it's a piece of American history, a testament to Colt's enduring legacy in handgun design, and a highly collectible piece for enthusiasts. This guide delves into the intricacies of this iconic revolver, exploring its history, features, variations, and what makes it so sought after by collectors and shooters alike.
A Brief History of the Colt Police Positive Special
Colt's Police Positive line, introduced in 1907, represented a significant leap forward in revolver technology. The Police Positive Special, a subsequent refinement, solidified its place as a reliable and durable sidearm. Its compact size and powerful .38 Special cartridge made it ideal for law enforcement and civilian self-defense, quickly gaining popularity among both groups. Production spanned several decades, resulting in a diverse range of variations that appeal to collectors today.
Key Features and Specifications
The Colt Police Positive Special boasted several features that contributed to its success:
- Caliber: Primarily chambered in .38 Special, offering a potent balance of stopping power and manageable recoil.
- Action: Double-action revolver, allowing for both single-action (cocking the hammer before each shot) and double-action (pulling the trigger to cock and fire) operation.
- Construction: Typically constructed with a sturdy steel frame, ensuring durability and longevity.
- Finish: Variations exist, with blued steel being the most common, alongside nickel and other finishes, reflecting the era of production.
- Grip: Often fitted with checkered wooden grips, providing a secure and comfortable hold.
Variations and Identifying Marks
Collectors are particularly interested in identifying specific variations within the Colt Police Positive Special lineup. Key features to look for include:
- Serial Number: The serial number provides crucial information regarding the year of manufacture and can help in verifying authenticity.
- Markings: Inspect the gun for Colt's markings, including the manufacturer's name and any model designations, which can indicate specific production runs or modifications.
- Grip Variations: Different styles and materials of grips were used, offering clues to age and potentially rarity.
The Colt Police Positive Special in the Modern Day
While no longer in production, the Colt Police Positive Special remains a desirable firearm for several reasons:
- Collectibility: Its historical significance and various variations make it a prized possession among firearms collectors. The condition and rarity of specific models heavily influence their value.
- Shootability: Many examples remain in excellent shooting condition, offering a tangible link to firearms history. However, always prioritize safety and ensure the firearm is handled responsibly.
- Investment Potential: Depending on condition and rarity, certain Colt Police Positive Specials can appreciate significantly in value over time.
Considerations for Collectors and Shooters
Before purchasing a Colt Police Positive Special, consider the following:
- Condition: Thoroughly inspect the firearm for wear, damage, and any signs of alteration. A professional appraisal is recommended for high-value pieces.
- Authenticity: Verify the authenticity of the firearm through reputable sources and collectors. Counterfeit firearms are unfortunately prevalent in the market.
- Safety: Always handle firearms safely and responsibly. If you're not experienced with handling revolvers, seek guidance from a qualified firearms instructor.
Conclusion
The Colt Police Positive Special .38 represents a significant chapter in firearms history, appealing to collectors, shooters, and anyone fascinated by the evolution of handgun technology. Understanding its history, features, and variations allows for a deeper appreciation of this iconic revolver and its lasting legacy. Remember, responsible gun ownership and safe handling practices are paramount.
