Removing the safety selector on an AR-15 rifle requires careful attention to detail and a basic understanding of firearm mechanics. This process is often necessary for cleaning, maintenance, or replacement of the selector itself. Improper handling can lead to damage or injury, so proceed with caution and always prioritize safety. This guide provides a step-by-step approach to safely remove and reinstall your AR-15 safety selector.
Tools Required
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools:
- A punch: A small, appropriately sized punch (brass is preferred to avoid marring the metal) is crucial for carefully driving out the selector pins. The size will depend on your specific firearm; consult your owner's manual for the recommended punch size.
- A hammer: A small hammer will provide the controlled force needed to tap the punch without damaging components.
- A magnetic parts tray: This is highly recommended to prevent losing small parts during the process.
- A cleaning rod or similar tool (optional): This can be useful for carefully pushing out stubborn pins.
Step-by-Step Guide to AR-15 Safety Selector Removal
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only. Always consult your firearm's owner's manual for specific instructions and safety precautions. If you are uncomfortable performing this procedure, seek the assistance of a qualified gunsmith.
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Safety First: Always ensure the firearm is unloaded and cleared of any ammunition. Visually inspect the chamber and magazine well to confirm the weapon is completely empty. Point the firearm in a safe direction throughout the entire process.
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Identify the Selector Pins: Locate the two small pins holding the safety selector in place. They are typically located on either side of the selector.
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Prepare the Punch: Select your punch and ensure it is the correct size. A punch that is too small may slip, while one that is too large may damage the receiver.
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Remove the Pins: Carefully place the punch against one of the selector pins. Gently tap the punch with the hammer, using controlled and precise strikes. Avoid forceful blows. The pin should slowly work its way out. If the pin is proving stubborn, you may need to use a cleaning rod or similar tool to gently push from the other side. Repeat this process for the second pin.
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Remove the Safety Selector: Once both pins are removed, the safety selector should be free to slide out of the receiver. Carefully remove the selector and set it aside in your magnetic parts tray.
Reinstallation
The reinstallation process is the reverse of the removal. Ensure the safety selector is correctly oriented before reinstalling the pins. Tap the pins gently back into place using the punch and hammer. Once the pins are securely seated, test the functionality of the safety selector to ensure it operates correctly.
Troubleshooting
- Stuck Pins: If the pins are difficult to remove, try using a slightly larger punch or applying some penetrating oil to the pins. Do not use excessive force, as this could damage the receiver.
- Damaged Pins: If the pins are bent or damaged, they should be replaced before reassembling the firearm.
Conclusion
Removing and reinstalling the AR-15 safety selector is a straightforward process when done carefully and methodically. However, always prioritize safety and handle the firearm with respect. If you are unsure about any step, consult a qualified gunsmith. Improper handling of firearms can result in serious injury or death. Remember, responsible gun ownership includes proper maintenance and a deep understanding of your firearm's mechanics.
