Finding an armadillo on its back can be a surprising and even concerning sight. These fascinating creatures, known for their armored shells and nocturnal habits, aren't typically found in such a vulnerable position. Understanding why an armadillo might be upside down is crucial to determining the best course of action. This article delves into the possible reasons behind this unusual behavior and provides guidance on how to respond responsibly.
Possible Reasons for an Armadillo on Its Back
Several factors can lead to an armadillo ending up on its back. These range from simple accidents to more serious underlying health issues:
1. Accidental Rollovers:
Armadillos, while surprisingly agile, are not immune to accidents. Their relatively low center of gravity and sometimes clumsy movements can result in them rolling onto their backs, especially when navigating uneven terrain or encountering obstacles. This is particularly true for younger or less experienced armadillos.
2. Predation and Injury:
An armadillo found on its back might have been attacked by a predator. The struggle could have left it disoriented and unable to right itself. Injuries sustained during such an attack could further hinder its ability to flip back over. Look for visible wounds or signs of distress.
3. Disease or Weakness:
Underlying health issues can significantly weaken an armadillo, making it less capable of self-righting. Illness, parasites, or malnutrition can all contribute to this vulnerability. A lethargic or unresponsive armadillo found on its back is a clear indication of a potential health problem.
4. Trapping:
Sometimes, armadillos become trapped in situations that prevent them from easily turning over. This could involve getting wedged under debris, fencing, or even inside a confined space.
What to Do If You Find an Armadillo on Its Back
Encountering an armadillo in distress requires a careful and cautious approach:
1. Assessment:
First, assess the situation from a safe distance. Observe the armadillo's behavior. Is it responsive? Are there any visible injuries? Determining its level of responsiveness is crucial for deciding on your next steps.
2. Gentle Assistance (If Necessary):
If the armadillo appears healthy but simply needs assistance flipping over, you can carefully use gardening gloves or a thick towel to gently turn it. Support its body evenly to avoid further injury. Avoid direct contact with its sharp claws.
3. Contacting Wildlife Rehabilitation:
If the armadillo is injured, unresponsive, or shows signs of illness, contacting a local wildlife rehabilitator is crucial. They possess the expertise and resources to provide proper care and treatment. Never attempt to care for a wild animal on your own.
4. Leaving it Alone (In Some Cases):
If the armadillo appears healthy and is simply disoriented, it might be able to right itself given some time. Observe it from a safe distance for a short period. If it hasn't recovered after a reasonable amount of time (e.g., 30 minutes), then consider seeking assistance.
Preventing Armadillo Problems
While you can't prevent all accidents, there are steps you can take to minimize the risk of armadillos getting into trouble on your property:
- Secure Trash: Keep garbage cans tightly sealed to prevent armadillos from foraging and potentially getting trapped.
- Fence Gaps: Check for gaps in your fences that might allow armadillos access to your yard.
- Reduce Landscaping Hazards: Remove any potential hazards like debris or holes that could cause an armadillo to fall or become trapped.
Finding an armadillo on its back highlights the importance of understanding wildlife behavior and responding responsibly. By taking a careful and informed approach, you can help ensure the well-being of these fascinating creatures.
