The Colt Series 70 Government Model pistol holds a legendary status among firearms enthusiasts. More than just a gun, it represents a piece of history, a testament to Colt's legacy, and a highly sought-after collectible. This in-depth guide explores the nuances of the Series 70, delving into its history, features, variations, and what makes it so desirable for both collectors and shooters.
A Legacy Forged in Steel: The History of the Series 70
The Series 70 Government Model isn't just a firearm; it's a direct descendant of the iconic Colt 1911, a pistol synonymous with American history and military service. Born from the design genius of John Browning, the 1911 platform has endured for over a century, undergoing various iterations and improvements. The Series 70, however, represents a specific era of Colt's production, embodying a simpler, arguably more purist approach to the 1911 design. This period is cherished by many for its perceived superior craftsmanship and attention to detail, characteristics that have made Series 70 models highly prized among collectors.
Distinguishing Features: What Sets the Series 70 Apart?
Several key features distinguish the Colt Series 70 from later models, and from other 1911 manufacturers:
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Series 70 Construction: The Series 70 featured a simpler, more robust design than later models. This involved fewer internal components and a more traditional manufacturing process, often resulting in tighter tolerances and improved reliability.
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The Absence of the Series 80 Firing Pin Block: Unlike subsequent Series 80 models, the Series 70 lacks the firing pin safety block. This feature, while enhancing safety, is considered by many to detract from the gun's original design and trigger feel. Many Series 70 enthusiasts appreciate the cleaner, crisper trigger pull associated with the absence of this safety mechanism.
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Original Colt Craftsmanship: The Series 70 pistols are often lauded for their perceived superior craftsmanship compared to later production models. While not uniformly true across all production runs, the general consensus amongst collectors highlights the perceived higher quality of materials and manufacturing techniques employed during this era.
Variations and Models: A Collector's Guide
The Colt Series 70 Government Model encompasses several variations, including different finishes, barrel lengths, and grips, adding to the appeal for collectors:
- Blue Steel: The most common finish, offering a classic look and feel.
- Stainless Steel: Less common, but highly sought after for its resistance to corrosion.
- Different Barrel Lengths: While the standard is 5-inch, variations with shorter barrels exist, influencing the gun's balance and handling characteristics.
- Grip Variations: The type and material of the grips offer a wide range of options, influencing the aesthetics and feel of the pistol.
The Series 70 Today: Value, Collectibility, and Shooting Performance
The Colt Series 70 Government Model remains a highly desirable firearm. Its historical significance, perceived superior craftsmanship, and distinct features contribute to its significant value and collector appeal. Prices vary considerably depending on condition, rarity of variations, and overall market demand.
Beyond its collector status, the Series 70 is a superb shooting pistol. Its robust construction and relatively simple design contribute to its reliability and accuracy. Many shooters appreciate the crisp trigger pull and the overall handling characteristics of the gun.
Conclusion: A Lasting Legacy
The Colt Series 70 Government Model transcends its status as a simple firearm. It represents a significant chapter in Colt's history, the evolution of the iconic 1911 platform, and a highly prized collectible. For both collectors and shooters, the Series 70 continues to represent a pinnacle of 1911 design and craftsmanship. Understanding its history, features, and variations is key to appreciating its enduring appeal and legacy.
