Choosing a concealed carry pistol is a deeply personal decision, heavily influenced by individual hand size, shooting style, and comfort level. Two popular contenders often top the list for pocket carry: the Glock 42 and the Glock 43. While both are compact, single-stack 9mm pistols from Glock, they possess key differences that make one a better fit for some users than the other. This detailed comparison will help you determine which pistol, the Glock 42 or the Glock 43, is the right choice for you.
Caliber Differences: .380 ACP vs. 9mm
The most significant difference lies in caliber. The Glock 42 chambers the .380 ACP cartridge, while the Glock 43 fires the more powerful 9x19mm Parabellum (9mm). This impacts several aspects of performance:
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Stopping Power: 9mm offers significantly more stopping power than .380 ACP. The larger bullet diameter and higher velocity translate to greater energy transfer on target. This is crucial in self-defense scenarios.
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Recoil: The .380 ACP in the Glock 42 produces less recoil, making it potentially more manageable for smaller-framed shooters or those new to firearms. The 9mm in the Glock 43, while still manageable, presents more noticeable recoil.
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Ammunition Availability and Cost: 9mm ammunition is generally more readily available and often less expensive than .380 ACP, though this can vary depending on market conditions.
Size and Weight: A Matter of Preference
Both pistols are designed for concealed carry, but their dimensions differ slightly:
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Glock 42: Smaller and lighter, making it exceptionally easy to conceal in a pocket. Its lighter weight, however, can contribute to more felt recoil for some shooters.
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Glock 43: Slightly larger and heavier than the Glock 42, offering improved ergonomics and slightly reduced felt recoil due to increased weight. It still remains easily concealable for many users.
The difference in size is subtle, and the “best” size ultimately depends on individual hand size and preference. Consider handling both models to determine which feels more comfortable and controllable in your hand.
Capacity: More Rounds, More Security?
The Glock 43 offers a higher magazine capacity:
- Glock 42: Holds 6 rounds.
- Glock 43: Holds 6 rounds, but higher-capacity magazines are readily available aftermarket, increasing capacity to 7 or even 8 rounds.
This extra capacity can provide a greater margin of safety in a self-defense situation.
Grip and Ergonomics: Comfort and Control
While both pistols feature Glock's signature robust polymer frame, the slightly larger grip of the Glock 43 provides a more substantial feel for many shooters. This can lead to improved accuracy and control, especially during rapid firing. However, the smaller grip of the Glock 42 might be more comfortable for those with smaller hands.
Which Glock is Right for You?
The decision between the Glock 42 and the Glock 43 hinges on individual priorities:
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Choose the Glock 42 if: You prioritize a truly pocket-sized pistol with minimal recoil, even if it means sacrificing some stopping power and capacity. A smaller hand size might also make this pistol more comfortable.
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Choose the Glock 43 if: You prioritize stopping power and higher magazine capacity. While slightly larger, it remains easily concealable for most users and offers better ergonomics and recoil management for many.
Ultimately, the best way to decide is to handle both pistols at a reputable gun range or firearms dealer. This allows for a firsthand assessment of comfort, control, and overall suitability for your needs and preferences. Remember to always practice safe firearm handling and follow all applicable laws and regulations.
