How Many Shells Does a Mossberg 500 Hold? A Comprehensive Guide
The Mossberg 500 shotgun is a popular and versatile firearm, known for its reliability and affordability. However, the answer to the question, "How many shells does a Mossberg 500 hold?" isn't a simple one. The capacity varies significantly depending on several factors. Let's break down the specifics to give you a complete understanding.
Factors Affecting Mossberg 500 Shell Capacity
The number of shells a Mossberg 500 can hold depends on:
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Magazine Tube Length: This is the most significant factor. Mossberg 500s are available with various magazine tube lengths, directly impacting the number of shells it can hold. Shorter barrels generally have shorter tubes, limiting capacity. Longer barrels often accommodate more shells.
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Gauge: The gauge of the shotgun (e.g., 12 gauge, 20 gauge) also influences capacity. Larger gauges (like 12 gauge) often have slightly lower capacity due to the larger diameter of the shells.
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Configuration: The Mossberg 500's configuration, such as whether it's a field model, a tactical model, or a specialized version, can affect the magazine tube length and thus, the shell capacity. Tactical models, for instance, often feature extended magazine tubes for increased capacity.
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State Laws: Importantly, remember that state and local laws significantly impact magazine capacity. Some jurisdictions restrict the length of magazine tubes, effectively limiting the number of shells a Mossberg 500 can hold legally. Always check your local regulations before modifying or purchasing a firearm.
Typical Shell Capacities for Mossberg 500s
While exact numbers vary based on the factors above, here's a general idea of typical shell capacities for a Mossberg 500:
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12 Gauge: Common capacities range from 4 to 8 shells in the magazine tube, plus one in the chamber, resulting in a total capacity of 5 to 9 shells. Extended magazine tubes can increase this further.
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20 Gauge: Generally holds fewer shells than a 12 gauge, typically ranging from 4 to 7 in the magazine tube, plus one in the chamber, for a total of 5 to 8 shells. Again, extended tubes can increase this.
How to Determine Your Mossberg 500's Capacity
The most reliable way to know how many shells your Mossberg 500 holds is to:
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Check the Manufacturer's Specifications: Consult the owner's manual that came with your shotgun. This will specify the capacity for your particular model and barrel configuration.
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Visually Inspect the Magazine Tube: Carefully count the number of shells your magazine tube can hold. Remember to add one for the shell in the chamber.
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Contact Mossberg Directly: If you can't locate your owner's manual or are still unsure, contact Mossberg customer service. They can help identify your specific model and provide the correct capacity information.
Safety First: Responsible Firearm Ownership
Regardless of your Mossberg 500's capacity, always prioritize safe firearm handling and storage. Familiarize yourself with proper gun safety rules, and never handle a firearm without proper training. Remember to always unload and secure your firearm when not in use. Understanding your firearm's capabilities and limitations is crucial for safe and responsible gun ownership.
This information is for educational purposes only. Always consult local laws and regulations before modifying or using any firearm. Safe and responsible gun ownership is paramount.
