Removing an AR-15 stock is a straightforward process, but understanding the specific type of stock and its attachment mechanism is crucial. This guide will walk you through the most common methods, ensuring a safe and efficient removal. Always prioritize safety: ensure the firearm is unloaded and pointed in a safe direction before beginning any disassembly.
Identifying Your AR-15 Stock Type
Before you start, you need to identify the type of stock you have. There are two primary types:
- Fixed Stocks: These stocks are permanently attached to the receiver extension (buffer tube) and cannot be easily removed without tools. These were common on earlier AR-15 models.
- Collapsible/Adjustable Stocks: These stocks allow for length adjustment and are typically secured with a single button or lever. These are far more prevalent in modern AR-15 rifles.
Removing a Collapsible/Adjustable Stock
This is the most common scenario. The process typically involves:
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Locate the Stock Release Button or Lever: This is usually located on the side of the stock, near the receiver extension. The exact location and mechanism will vary depending on the manufacturer. Some stocks have a push-button release, while others utilize a lever.
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Depress the Button or Engage the Lever: Firmly press the button or move the lever to its released position.
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Remove the Stock: Once the release mechanism is engaged, the stock should slide off the receiver extension. You may need to gently pull or wiggle the stock to fully detach it.
Troubleshooting: If the stock doesn't come off easily, double-check that the release mechanism is fully engaged. Excessive force should never be used.
Removing a Fixed Stock
Removing a fixed stock is more involved and requires tools. This process typically requires:
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Identify the Stock's Attachment Method: Fixed stocks are often attached with screws or pins. Carefully inspect the stock's connection to the receiver extension.
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Gather Necessary Tools: You will likely need a screwdriver (Phillips or flathead, depending on the screw type) or a punch and hammer (for pin removal).
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Remove the Fasteners: Carefully remove the screws or pins securing the stock. Be mindful of not damaging the stock or receiver extension.
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Detach the Stock: Once the fasteners are removed, the stock should slide off the receiver extension. Again, excessive force should be avoided.
Safety Precautions
- Always ensure the firearm is unloaded and cleared before handling.
- Point the firearm in a safe direction.
- Use appropriate tools and avoid excessive force.
- If you are unfamiliar with firearm disassembly, seek assistance from a qualified gunsmith.
Conclusion
Removing an AR-15 stock is a manageable task, provided you understand the type of stock and follow the correct procedures. Remember to prioritize safety throughout the process. If you encounter any difficulties, consulting a qualified gunsmith is always recommended. Improper handling of firearms can lead to serious injury or damage.
