The Remington 700 is a legendary bolt-action rifle, and its popularity is partly due to the wide array of barrel options available for it in calibers like the ubiquitous .308 Winchester. Choosing the right barrel can significantly impact your accuracy, performance, and overall shooting experience. This guide will delve into the key aspects to consider when selecting a Remington 700 .308 barrel.
Understanding Remington 700 Barrel Options
Remington 700 barrels come in various configurations, impacting factors like accuracy, recoil management, and the rifle's overall balance. Key features to examine include:
Barrel Length:
Barrel length directly affects velocity, accuracy, and recoil. Shorter barrels (16-18 inches) are lighter, more maneuverable, and offer less recoil, ideal for hunting in dense cover. Longer barrels (20-26 inches) generally produce higher velocities and potentially greater accuracy, often preferred for long-range shooting. The optimal length depends on your intended use.
Barrel Profile:
The barrel profile—the shape of the barrel's contour—influences weight distribution, heat dissipation, and stiffness. Common profiles include:
- Heavy Varmint: Offers superior stiffness and accuracy, minimizing vibrations, ideal for benchrest shooting or precision work. It's heavier and can impact maneuverability.
- Medium Varmint: A balance between weight and stiffness, providing a good compromise for various shooting disciplines.
- Sporter: Lighter and more slender, offering improved handling and maneuverability, often preferred for hunting or general shooting.
- Tactical/Lightweight: These profiles prioritize weight reduction, often featuring fluting or other machining to lessen weight without significantly compromising stiffness.
Barrel Material:
Most Remington 700 barrels are made of steel, but different types exist:
- Carbon Steel: A cost-effective option offering good accuracy and durability.
- Stainless Steel: More resistant to corrosion and wear, making it a popular choice for hunting in adverse conditions.
- Chrome-moly: This alloy combines chrome and molybdenum for increased strength and hardness.
Barrel Twist Rate:
The twist rate, measured in inches per revolution, dictates how quickly the rifling rotates the bullet. This is crucial for bullet stability. A slower twist rate is generally suitable for lighter bullets, while a faster twist rate is necessary for heavier bullets. The correct twist rate ensures accurate, stable flight. Check the manufacturer's specifications to ensure compatibility with your chosen ammunition.
Factors Influencing Your Barrel Choice
Your decision should be driven by how you intend to use the rifle:
Intended Use:
- Hunting: A lighter, more maneuverable barrel (sporter or tactical/lightweight profile) might be preferable.
- Long-range shooting: A heavier barrel (heavy varmint profile) with a longer length will offer better accuracy and consistency.
- Tactical applications: A balance of weight, accuracy, and maneuverability is typically desired.
Budget:
Barrel prices vary significantly based on material, profile, and manufacturer. Set a realistic budget before starting your search.
Ammunition Choice:
The bullet weight and type you plan to use will determine the ideal barrel twist rate.
Finding the Right Remington 700 .308 Barrel
Numerous reputable manufacturers produce aftermarket barrels for the Remington 700. Thorough research is key to finding a barrel that meets your specific needs and budget. Consider reading reviews and seeking advice from experienced shooters before making a purchase. Remember that proper installation is crucial for optimal performance; entrust this to a qualified gunsmith if you lack the necessary expertise.
This comprehensive guide offers a solid foundation for selecting a Remington 700 .308 barrel. However, remember that the best barrel is the one that best suits your individual requirements and shooting style. Happy shooting!