The Remington 870 is a legendary shotgun, renowned for its reliability and versatility. A crucial aspect of its performance is the choke tube, and the full choke configuration is particularly interesting. This detailed guide explores the Remington 870 full choke, delving into its characteristics, applications, and considerations for responsible use.
Understanding Choke Tubes and the Full Choke Designation
Before diving into the specifics of the Remington 870 full choke, it's essential to grasp the fundamentals of choke tubes. Choke tubes constrict the barrel's diameter near the muzzle, influencing the shot pattern. A tighter choke creates a narrower, denser pattern, while a more open choke results in a wider, less concentrated spread.
The "full choke" designation indicates the tightest constriction available. This results in the most concentrated shot pattern, ideal for long-range shooting. The specific constriction of a "full" choke can vary slightly between manufacturers, but it generally provides the tightest pattern possible while still maintaining consistent performance and avoiding excessive pressure build-up.
Remington 870 Full Choke: Performance Characteristics
The Remington 870, when equipped with a full choke, delivers exceptional performance at longer ranges. This tighter constriction maximizes shot density, increasing the probability of hitting a target at distances where a more open choke would result in a scattered pattern. This makes the Remington 870 full choke an excellent choice for:
- Waterfowl hunting: The concentrated pattern is ideal for bringing down ducks and geese at longer distances.
- Trap shooting: The consistent, tight pattern enhances accuracy and helps achieve higher scores.
- Long-range hunting: While not ideal for all game, the full choke is effective for longer-range hunting of larger game where precise shot placement is crucial.
However, it's crucial to remember that the tight pattern of a full choke has its limitations:
- Close-range shooting: At close ranges, the extremely tight pattern can result in fewer pellets hitting the target, potentially leading to missed shots or less effective shot dispersal.
- Small game hunting: The concentrated pattern may be unsuitable for smaller game, as the tight pattern could result in excessive damage to the animal.
Choosing the Right Ammunition for Your Remington 870 Full Choke
The effectiveness of a Remington 870 full choke is heavily influenced by the ammunition used. Using the correct shot size and type is critical to maximizing performance. Generally, smaller shot sizes are better suited for longer ranges and tighter chokes while larger shot sizes are more effective at closer ranges with wider chokes.
Consider consulting your ammunition manufacturer's recommendations for shot size and type pairings with a full choke. Experimentation and practice are essential to determine the optimal ammunition for your specific hunting or shooting needs.
Maintaining Your Remington 870 Full Choke
Proper maintenance is crucial to ensure the longevity and performance of your Remington 870 and its full choke tube. Regularly clean your barrel and choke tube after each use to remove any residue or debris that could hinder performance. Always store your firearm and choke tubes in a safe and dry place.
Conclusion: Is a Remington 870 Full Choke Right for You?
The Remington 870 full choke is a powerful tool for long-range shooting, but it's not a one-size-fits-all solution. Whether it's the right choice for you depends entirely on your intended use. Carefully consider your shooting needs and the limitations of a full choke before making your decision. If you're unsure, consulting with experienced shooters or professionals at a firearms store can provide valuable guidance. Remember always to practice safe firearm handling and follow all relevant laws and regulations.
