The Ruger New Model Blackhawk is a classic revolver renowned for its reliability and accuracy. Regular cleaning and maintenance are crucial for keeping your Blackhawk in top condition, and that often requires disassembly. This guide provides a step-by-step walkthrough of the process, emphasizing safety and precision. Always prioritize safety when handling firearms. Ensure the gun is unloaded and the cylinder is swung out before beginning any disassembly.
Tools You'll Need
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools. You'll likely need:
- A Ruger New Model Blackhawk specific screwdriver: Using the wrong tool can damage your revolver. A standard screwdriver may not fit correctly.
- A soft cloth: To prevent scratching the gun's finish.
- A cleaning rod and patches: For cleaning the barrel and cylinder.
- Gun oil: A high-quality gun oil is essential for lubrication.
- A well-lit workspace: Good lighting is vital for seeing small parts.
Step-by-Step Disassembly Instructions
The following steps detail the disassembly of a Ruger New Model Blackhawk. Remember, each step should be performed carefully and methodically.
1. Verify the Gun is Unloaded
This is the most critical step. Visually inspect the cylinder and chambers to confirm they are empty. Then, open the cylinder and check again. Double-checking prevents accidents.
2. Remove the Cylinder
Swing the cylinder out to the left. This should be done smoothly, avoiding any forceful movement.
3. Remove the Side Plate
Locate the side plate screw (usually near the hammer). Use your Ruger-specific screwdriver to carefully remove this screw. Once removed, gently remove the side plate. Be mindful of the small parts inside, particularly the hammer strut and the trigger return spring.
4. Remove the Hammer
With the side plate removed, the hammer can be carefully lifted out. Note the orientation of the hammer strut and spring; take a picture if needed to remember how it goes back together.
5. Remove the Trigger and Hammer Strut
The trigger and hammer strut assembly should now be easily removable. Again, pay attention to the position of all components for reassembly.
6. Clean the Components
Using your cleaning rod and patches, thoroughly clean all parts, paying particular attention to areas where fouling accumulates. Apply gun oil to lubricate moving parts.
Reassembly
Reassembly is the reverse of the disassembly process. Follow these steps meticulously, ensuring each part is correctly aligned before proceeding.
1. Reinstalling the Trigger and Hammer Strut
Carefully put the trigger and hammer strut assembly back in place. Ensure everything fits snugly.
2. Reinstalling the Hammer
Position the hammer and then the hammer strut, aligning it with the appropriate notch.
3. Reinstalling the Side Plate
Carefully replace the side plate and secure it with the screw.
4. Reinstalling the Cylinder
Swing the cylinder back into its locked position.
5. Final Inspection
Visually inspect the firearm to ensure that all parts are correctly reassembled. Dry fire the pistol (with no ammunition) several times to verify smooth operation.
Safety Precautions: A Reminder
- Always handle firearms responsibly. Treat every gun as if it were loaded.
- Never point a firearm at anything you do not intend to shoot.
- Keep your fingers off the trigger until ready to shoot.
- Be aware of your surroundings.
- If you are uncomfortable with any part of this process, seek assistance from a qualified gunsmith.
This guide provides a general overview. Specific variations may exist depending on the exact model and year of your Ruger New Model Blackhawk. If in doubt, consult a qualified gunsmith or refer to the official Ruger owner's manual. Proper maintenance ensures the longevity and safe operation of your firearm.
