Smith & Wesson (S&W) revolvers boast a rich history and a wide variety of models, each with its own unique features and specifications. Navigating this diverse landscape can be challenging, even for experienced firearms enthusiasts. This comprehensive guide serves as your ultimate Smith & Wesson revolver model chart, providing detailed information to help you identify and understand different models. We'll explore key features, historical context, and popular variations to assist in your research.
Understanding Smith & Wesson Revolver Nomenclature
Before diving into specific models, understanding S&W's naming conventions is crucial. Often, the model number itself hints at the revolver's characteristics. While not always consistent across their extensive history, certain elements frequently appear:
- First Digit(s): These often indicate the caliber or action type. For example, a "3" might suggest a .38 caliber, but this isn't a hard and fast rule and varies significantly across different eras of production.
- Following Digits: These digits usually represent variations within a model line, signifying barrel length, finish, or other features.
- Suffixes: Letters appended to the model number frequently denote specific features, such as "-2" for a 2-inch barrel or "-HD" for a heavy-duty model.
Key Smith & Wesson Revolver Model Categories
S&W produces revolvers across several categories, each catering to specific needs and preferences. Here are some of the most prominent:
1. J-Frame Revolvers:
- Known for: Small size, lightweight, ideal for concealed carry.
- Popular Models: Model 36, Model 442, Model 642. These are often chambered in .38 Special.
- Key Features: Generally five-shot revolvers, double-action only (DAO) for ease of use.
2. K-Frame Revolvers:
- Known for: A classic medium-frame revolver, versatile for concealed carry and target shooting.
- Popular Models: Model 10, Model 14, Model 66. Often chambered in .38 Special and .357 Magnum.
- Key Features: Six-shot capacity, available in both DAO and double/single-action (DA/SA) configurations.
3. L-Frame Revolvers:
- Known for: Larger frame, designed for more powerful cartridges and extended use.
- Popular Models: Model 586, Model 686. Often chambered in .357 Magnum.
- Key Features: Six-shot capacity, robust construction, typically DA/SA.
4. N-Frame Revolvers:
- Known for: Large-frame revolvers, handling the most powerful cartridges. Built for strength and durability.
- Popular Models: Model 29 (“.44 Magnum”), Model 629.
- Key Features: Six-shot capacity, substantial weight, capable of handling high-recoil cartridges.
Beyond the Categories: Important Considerations
This model categorization is a starting point. Numerous variations exist within each category, including differences in barrel length, finishes (blued, stainless steel), grip styles, sights, and other features. Detailed specifications are crucial when identifying a specific Smith & Wesson revolver. Consulting S&W's official website or reference books dedicated to firearms is highly recommended for in-depth information on specific models.
Finding the Right Information: Resources
For the most accurate and up-to-date specifications, consider these resources:
- Smith & Wesson's Official Website: This is the primary source for model information, specifications, and historical details.
- Firearms Reference Books: Numerous books are dedicated to Smith & Wesson firearms, providing detailed histories and specifications.
- Online Firearms Forums: Engaging with experienced firearms enthusiasts in online forums can offer valuable insights and help with identification.
This guide offers a broad overview, but remember that researching specific model numbers remains essential for precise identification and understanding. Always prioritize safety and responsible firearm handling.
