Discovering a squirrel in your attic is undeniably unsettling. The scratching, scurrying, and potential damage to your home's structure can quickly become a major source of stress. This comprehensive guide will equip you with the knowledge and strategies to effectively deal with this common pest problem, from identifying the infestation to preventing future occurrences.
Identifying a Squirrel Infestation
Before you begin any removal process, it's crucial to confirm that you actually have squirrels in your attic. While other animals might make similar noises, several key indicators point towards a squirrel infestation:
- Noises: The most obvious sign is the rustling, scratching, and scurrying sounds, particularly active during dawn and dusk.
- Droppings: Squirrel droppings are small, dark, and cylindrical. Finding these in your attic is a strong indicator of their presence.
- Damage: Squirrels can cause significant damage, chewing on wood, wires, and insulation. Look for gnaw marks, holes in your siding or roofline, and damaged insulation.
- Sightings: If you've actually seen a squirrel entering or exiting your home, that's definitive proof.
Safe and Humane Squirrel Removal
Attempting to capture or remove a squirrel yourself can be dangerous for both you and the animal. Squirrels can bite and carry diseases. The best approach is to contact a wildlife removal professional. These professionals are experienced in safely and humanely removing squirrels and repairing any damage they've caused.
Here's what to expect when working with a professional:
- Inspection: The professional will thoroughly inspect your attic to assess the extent of the infestation and locate entry points.
- Exclusion: They will seal all entry points to prevent squirrels from re-entering your home. This is a critical step in effective squirrel control.
- Removal: Depending on the situation, they may use traps to capture and relocate squirrels, or they may wait for the squirrels to leave on their own after sealing access points. Relocation is generally preferred for ethical reasons.
- Damage Repair: They will assess and repair any damage caused by the squirrels, including insulation replacement and structural repairs.
Preventing Future Squirrel Infestations
Once the squirrels are removed, implementing preventative measures is crucial to avoid future infestations.
Home Exterior Inspection and Repairs:
- Roofline: Check for gaps, holes, or damaged shingles around the roofline. These are common entry points.
- Siding: Inspect your siding for cracks or holes, particularly near trees or branches.
- Chimneys: Ensure your chimney is properly capped to prevent squirrel entry.
- Vents: Install squirrel guards over vents to protect them from intrusion.
- Trees and Branches: Trim back overhanging branches that are close to your house, removing easy access points.
Attractant Removal:
- Food Sources: Remove any food sources that might attract squirrels, such as bird feeders (consider using squirrel-resistant feeders), pet food, and fallen fruit.
- Water Sources: Repair any leaky pipes or faucets that could provide a water source.
The Importance of Professional Help
While you might be tempted to try DIY methods, the risks associated with handling squirrels outweigh the potential benefits. Professional wildlife removal services offer expertise, safety, and humane handling practices, ensuring both your well-being and the well-being of the animals. Investing in professional services will save you time, money, and potential headaches in the long run. Remember, a proactive approach to prevention is the best defense against future squirrel problems.
