The Uberti 1860 Army is a popular replica of the Colt 1860 Army revolver, a legendary firearm of the American Old West. Many enthusiasts appreciate the historical accuracy and craftsmanship of these replicas, but the inherent limitations of the original black powder percussion cap system have led to the development of cartridge conversion cylinders. This guide explores the world of Uberti 1860 Army cartridge conversions, offering insights into their benefits, drawbacks, and important considerations.
Why Convert to Cartridge?
Converting your Uberti 1860 Army to fire cartridges offers several significant advantages:
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Increased Convenience: Loading black powder and percussion caps is a time-consuming and messy process. Cartridge conversion simplifies loading, making shooting sessions faster and more enjoyable.
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Improved Reliability: Cartridge conversions eliminate the potential for misfires associated with black powder and percussion caps. This results in more consistent performance and reduces the frustration of dealing with unreliable ignition.
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Reduced Cleaning: While cleaning remains necessary, the use of cartridges significantly reduces the amount of residue buildup, simplifying maintenance and prolonging the life of your revolver.
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Modern Ammunition Availability: Finding black powder and percussion caps can be challenging, especially for those in areas with strict regulations. Cartridge conversions allow the use of readily available modern ammunition.
Types of Cartridge Conversions
Several types of conversion cylinders are available for the Uberti 1860 Army:
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.22 LR Conversions: These are among the most popular options, offering a readily available and inexpensive cartridge. However, they may require modifications to the gun's frame to provide proper headspace and prevent damage.
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.36 Cal. Conversions: These conversions use cartridges closer to the original .44 caliber black powder round's diameter and generally provide a more historically accurate shooting experience. They often require a heavier recoil spring for safe operation.
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Other Calibers: While less common, some specialized conversions exist for other calibers. These are often custom-made and may require significant modifications to the revolver.
Things to Consider Before Conversion
Before converting your Uberti 1860 Army, several crucial factors must be considered:
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Accuracy: Cartridge conversions might slightly impact the accuracy of your revolver compared to firing original black powder rounds.
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Recoil: Cartridge conversions, particularly those using higher-powered ammunition, can increase recoil. This can be uncomfortable for some shooters.
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Safety: Improper installation or use of a conversion cylinder can lead to serious injury or damage to the firearm. It is crucial to ensure the conversion is professionally installed and that you understand the firearm's safe handling procedures.
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Legality: Check local and state laws regarding modifications to firearms before proceeding with a conversion.
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Value: While some consider conversions an improvement, others find them detrimental to a firearm's collectability and value. Consider this aspect before committing to the change.
Finding a Conversion Cylinder
When seeking a cartridge conversion cylinder for your Uberti 1860 Army, it's essential to buy from reputable dealers who supply high-quality parts. Ensure the cylinder is specifically designed for your model of Uberti 1860 Army to guarantee proper fit and function. Always exercise due diligence when purchasing any firearm part.
Conclusion: Weighing the Pros and Cons
The decision to convert your Uberti 1860 Army to cartridge firing involves carefully weighing the advantages of increased convenience, reliability, and modern ammunition accessibility against the considerations of potential accuracy changes, increased recoil, safety concerns, and the impact on the firearm's value. Thorough research and informed decision-making are paramount for a satisfying and safe shooting experience. Remember, always prioritize safety and handle firearms responsibly.
